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NUEVOS ENFOQUES EN EDUCACIÓN

Vol. 5 Núm. 1 (2011): La competitividad, elemento clave para la recuperación económica

Modelo para evaluar el ciclo de vida de un clúster

Enviado
junio 28, 2016
Publicado
2018-08-23

Resumen

La investigación tiene dos objetivos: 1) Con base en el estado del arte de la teoría del clúster y su ciclo de vida, proponer un modelo para evaluar el ciclo de vida del clúster. 2) Aplicar este modelo al clúster automotriz en Aguascalientes. El modelo está basado en cuatro dimensiones; 1) Estructura del clúster, variables: Efectos de aglomeración, competencia interna, barreras, heterogeneidad. 2) Gobierno del clúster, variables: confianza, firmas líderes, intermediarios, calidad de las acciones colectivas del clúster. 3) Desempeño del clúster, variables: Miembros, valor agregado. 4) Nivel de desarrollo: Aglomeración, surgimiento, desarrollo, madurez, declinación ó transformación. Metodología cualitativa, Treinta y tres entrevistas estructuradas se aplicaron en el clúster automotriz en Aguascalientes, obteniéndose un nivel de desarrollo. Este artículo se relaciona con el desarrollo económico regional.

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